Top 10 Places to Visit in Bhopal

Bhopal - The Best Tourist Destination for History, Culture, and Nature Lovers

Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, is a popular tourist destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and nature. This beautiful city is known for its rich heritage, stunning architecture, and natural beauty, making it a perfect destination for tourists from around the world.

History and Culture

Bhopal has a rich cultural heritage that dates back to the 11th century, when it was ruled by the Parmara dynasty. Over the centuries, it has been ruled by various dynasties and empires, including the Mughals, Marathas, and British, each leaving their mark on the city's architecture and culture. The city is also known for its unique blend of Hindu and Islamic cultures, which can be seen in its many historical monuments, such as the Taj-ul-Masjid, the largest mosque in India, and the Sanchi Stupa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Nature and Wildlife

Bhopal is blessed with a wide variety of flora and fauna, thanks to its many lakes and national parks. The Upper Lake, one of the largest artificial lakes in Asia, is a popular spot for boating and offers breathtaking views of the city. The Van Vihar National Park is home to a wide variety of animals, including tigers, leopards, and various species of birds. It is a perfect spot for nature lovers and those interested in wildlife.

Cuisine

Bhopal is also known for its unique cuisine, which is a blend of Hindu and Muslim culinary traditions. The city is famous for its delicious street food, such as the spicy chaat, crispy samosas, and succulent kebabs. The local cuisine also includes dishes like poha, jalebi, and biryani, which are a must-try for foodies.

Accessibility

Bhopal is well-connected to major cities in India by air, rail, and road. The city has its own airport, the Raja Bhoj Airport, which connects it to major cities in India like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata. The city is also connected by rail to major cities in India like Mumbai, Delhi, and Chennai. Additionally, Bhopal has a good network of roads and is easily accessible by bus and car.

Best Time to Visit Bhopal

The best time to visit Bhopal as a tourist is during the winter months, from November to February. During this time, the weather is pleasant, with cool temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

The summer months, from March to June, can be hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 40°C. It can be uncomfortable to explore the city during this time, and it is advisable to stay hydrated and avoid going out during the hottest parts of the day.

The monsoon season, from July to September, brings heavy rainfall to the region. While the lush greenery and waterfalls during this time make for a beautiful sight, it can be challenging to move around the city due to waterlogging and traffic congestion.

Therefore, the winter season is the best time to visit Bhopal, as it offers a comfortable climate to explore the city's attractions and enjoy outdoor activities. It is also the peak tourist season, so it is advisable to book accommodation and travel tickets in advance to avoid any inconvenience.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Bhopal

1 Upper Lake 

This is the largest artificial lake in Asia, also known as Bhojtal. It is  located in the heart of the city of Bhopal, which is the capital of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The lake is also known as Bada Talab, which means "big lake" in Hindi.

The Upper Lake covers an area of approximately 6.5 square kilometers and is one of the oldest man-made lakes in India. It was created by Raja Bhoj, a medieval king of the Parmara dynasty, who ruled the region from the 11th to the 12th century.

The lake is surrounded by lush green hills and is a popular destination for boating and other water sports. It is also an important source of drinking water for the city of Bhopal. The lake is home to a rich variety of flora and fauna, including several species of migratory birds.

2 Bhimbetka 

The Bhimbetka Rock Shelters are a series of prehistoric rock shelters located in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, India. The site is located about 45 kilometers south of the city of Bhopal and is part of the Vindhya mountain range.

The rock shelters were discovered in 1957 by the Indian archaeologist V. S. Wakankar. The site contains more than 700 rock shelters, with some of them dating back to the Paleolithic era, around 30,000 years ago. The shelters were used by the early humans as dwelling places, as well as for religious and cultural activities.

The rock shelters at Bhimbetka are famous for their rock paintings, which depict the life and times of the early humans who lived in the region. The paintings are done in a variety of styles and depict various scenes from daily life, including hunting, dancing, and cooking. Some of the paintings also depict mythological themes, such as gods and goddesses, and are believed to have been created during the Mesolithic and Chalcolithic periods.

The Bhimbetka Rock Shelters are an important archaeological site and have been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. They provide valuable insights into the evolution of human culture and society in the Indian subcontinent.

3 Sanchi Stupa

Sanchi Stupa is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the town of Sanchi, approximately 46 km from Bhopal. The site is home to a series of ancient Buddhist monuments and structures that date back to the 3rd century BCE.

The most notable structure at the site is the Great Stupa, which is one of the oldest and largest stone structures in India. It was commissioned by Emperor Ashoka and is believed to contain relics of the Buddha. The stupa is surrounded by a balustrade with four gateways, each adorned with intricate carvings depicting scenes from the life of the Buddha.

In addition to the Great Stupa, there are several other smaller stupas, temples, and monasteries at the site. These structures showcase the evolution of Buddhist architecture and art over several centuries.

Sanchi Stupa is not just a site of religious significance but also an important historical and cultural landmark. It attracts tourists and scholars from all over the world who come to admire the impressive architecture and learn about the rich history of Buddhism in India.

Visitors can easily reach Sanchi Stupa from Bhopal by bus or taxi. The journey takes approximately 1-2 hours, depending on traffic conditions. Once at the site, visitors can explore the monuments and structures, attend guided tours and audio tours, and learn about the history and significance of the site from knowledgeable guides.

Overall, Sanchi Stupa is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, culture, and architecture. Its awe-inspiring structures and rich history make it a truly unforgettable experience.

4 Taj-ul-Masjid 

Taj-ul-Masjid is a mosque located in Bhopal, the capital city of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the largest mosques in India and one of the most important Islamic religious centers in the region.

The construction of the mosque was started in 1868 by Nawab Shah Jahan Begum, the ruler of Bhopal, and was completed by her daughter, Sultan Jahan Begum, in 1985. The mosque is built in the Mughal and Islamic architectural styles and features large domes, minarets, and arches.

The name "Taj-ul-Masjid" means "crown of mosques" in Arabic. The mosque has a capacity of more than 175,000 worshipers and is known for its grandeur and beauty. The mosque also has a large courtyard, a madrasa (Islamic school), and a library.

The Taj-ul-Masjid is an important center of Islamic learning and is visited by thousands of devotees and tourists every year. It is particularly busy during the Islamic festivals of Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha, when it is decorated with lights and colorful banners. The mosque is also a popular destination for photographers and architecture enthusiasts.

5 Van Vihar National Park 

Van Vihar National Park is a national park located in Bhopal, the capital city of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The park is situated on the banks of the Upper Lake and covers an area of about 4.45 square kilometers.

The park is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including deer, black buck, tiger, lion, leopard, bear, crocodile, and a wide variety of bird species. The park also has a rescue center for orphaned and injured animals.

Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities at Van Vihar National Park, including nature walks, birdwatching, and safaris. The park also has a children's park, a boating facility, and a restaurant serving local cuisine.

The park is open from 7 am to 7 pm, and the best time to visit is during the winter months (November to February), when the weather is pleasant and the wildlife is more active.

Entrance fees for Indian visitors are INR 25 per person, while foreign visitors are charged INR 300 per person. Additional fees may apply for safaris and boating. It is important to note that the park is closed on Tuesdays.

6 Shaukat Mahal 

Shaukat Mahal is an impressive historical monument located in the heart of Bhopal, near the banks of the Upper Lake. The palace was built in the 19th century by Sultan Shaukat Jung, a nobleman in the court of the Nawab of Bhopal, and is a unique blend of European and Islamic architectural styles.

The palace's intricate design features elements such as pointed arches, balconies, and intricate carvings, which give it a distinct character. The palace's façade is made of pink and white stone, and its interiors are adorned with European-style chandeliers, Persian carpets, and Victorian-style furniture.

Today, Shaukat Mahal is home to the Bharat Bhavan, a prestigious cultural institution that promotes Indian art and culture. Visitors can explore the palace's stunning architecture and interior design, attend art exhibitions, performances, and workshops, and learn about the rich cultural heritage of India.

Shaukat Mahal is easily accessible from different parts of the city, with several public transport options available. Visitors can take a local bus, hire an auto-rickshaw, or book a taxi to reach the palace. The palace is open to visitors from 10 am to 5 pm, and entry tickets are reasonably priced.

Overall, Shaukat Mahal is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and culture. Its unique blend of European and Islamic styles, impressive design, and cultural significance make it a truly unforgettable experience.

7 Birla Museum 

Birla Museum, also known as Birla Temple Museum, is a popular tourist destination located in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The museum is located inside the Birla Temple, which is a magnificent white marble structure dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi.

The Birla Museum houses a vast collection of ancient sculptures, paintings, and artifacts that date back to the Gupta and medieval periods of Indian history. The museum's collections include intricate carvings, bronze sculptures, coins, and terracotta figurines that offer a glimpse into the rich cultural and artistic heritage of India.

One of the museum's most notable exhibits is the statue of the Buddha, which is made of black stone and dates back to the 3rd century BCE. The museum also features a stunning collection of paintings, including works by the famous Indian painter Raja Ravi Varma.

Visitors to the Birla Museum can also explore the stunning architecture of the Birla Temple, which is an impressive example of modern Indian architecture. The temple's white marble façade, intricate carvings, and elaborate decorations make it a popular destination for tourists and devotees alike.

Birla Museum is easily accessible from different parts of Bhopal, with several public transport options available. Visitors can take a local bus, hire an auto-rickshaw, or book a taxi to reach the museum. The museum is open to visitors from 10 am to 5 pm, and entry tickets are reasonably priced.

Overall, Birla Museum is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Indian history, art, and culture. Its impressive collection of ancient artifacts, stunning architecture, and cultural significance make it a truly unforgettable experience.

8 Moti Masjid 

Moti Masjid, also known as the Pearl Mosque, is a famous mosque located in the heart of Bhopal. It was built by the third ruler of the Bhopal State, Nawab Sikander Jahan Begum, in the 19th century and is considered one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in India.

The mosque is made of white marble and has two dark red minarets that rise to a height of 75 feet. The mosque's interior is adorned with intricate carvings and beautiful chandeliers that add to its grandeur.

The mosque's main prayer hall can accommodate up to 5,000 devotees at a time and is open to visitors of all religions. Visitors can also explore the mosque's courtyard, which is lined with arched corridors and features a large central fountain.

Moti Masjid is easily accessible from different parts of Bhopal, with several public transport options available. Visitors can take a local bus, hire an auto-rickshaw, or book a taxi to reach the mosque. The mosque is open to visitors from 6 am to 7 pm, and entry is free of cost.

Overall, Moti Masjid is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history and architecture. Its stunning design, intricate carvings, and cultural significance make it a truly unforgettable experience. Visitors are advised to dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering the mosque as a sign of respect. 

9 Lower Lake 

Lower Lake, also known as Chhota Talab, is a popular tourist destination located in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The lake is one of the two major lakes in Bhopal, the other being the Upper Lake, and is a key source of drinking water for the city.

The lake is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a picturesque setting for boating, picnicking, and sightseeing. Visitors can enjoy a boat ride on the lake and take in the stunning views of the surrounding hills and forests. The lake is also a popular spot for bird watching, with several migratory and resident bird species making their home in the surrounding wetlands.

The lake's surrounding area also features several gardens, parks, and walking trails, making it a perfect spot for a relaxing day out. Visitors can explore the Kamla Nehru Park, which is located near the lake and features a beautiful rose garden and a children's play area.

Lower Lake is easily accessible from different parts of Bhopal, with several public transport options available. Visitors can take a local bus, hire an auto-rickshaw, or book a taxi to reach the lake. The lake is open to visitors from 5 am to 10 pm, and entry is free of cost.

Overall, Lower Lake is a must-visit destination for anyone looking for a peaceful and serene getaway in the heart of Bhopal. Its natural beauty, stunning views, and recreational activities make it a perfect destination for families, couples, and solo travelers alike.

10 State Archaeological Museum 

The State Archaeological Museum is a museum located in Bhopal, the capital city of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The museum is situated near the entrance of the Shaukat Mahal and houses a vast collection of archaeological artifacts and exhibits related to the history and culture of the state.

The museum was established in 1964 and is one of the oldest museums in the region. The exhibits in the museum include prehistoric artifacts, sculptures, coins, inscriptions, and manuscripts, as well as exhibits related to the art, culture, and traditions of Madhya Pradesh.

Some of the highlights of the museum's collection include the Ashokan pillars from Sanchi, the Gyaraspur sculptures, and a large collection of coins from various periods of Indian history. The museum also has a section dedicated to tribal art and culture, showcasing the traditional crafts and customs of the indigenous communities of Madhya Pradesh.

The State Archaeological Museum is a popular destination for history buffs, researchers, and tourists interested in learning about the rich heritage and culture of Madhya Pradesh. The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday and is closed on Mondays and public holidays. Admission is free, but visitors are required to obtain a permit from the museum office before entering.

Here are some Tourist Guide, May vary from place to place season to season

All of the below locations offer convenient access to transportation and are popular among tourists visiting Bhopal. Additionally, they are all located near popular tourist attractions and have a variety of accommodation options to choose from.

Location	Distance from Airport	Distance from Train Station	Distance from Bus Stand
New Market	13 km	6 km	5 km
MP Nagar	16 km	9 km	8 km
Shyamla Hills	18 km	11 km	9 km
Hamidia Road	12 km	5 km	4 km
BHEL Township	28 km	22 km	21 km

Daily Average Staying Expanse may vary place to place 

Accommodation Type	Average Cost per Night	3 Time Meal (per day)
Budget Hotel	INR 1000-2000	INR 500-800
Mid-Range Hotel	INR 2500-3500	INR 800-1200
Luxury Hotel	INR 5000-10000	INR 1500-2500

Distance from Airport to top 10 Bhopal Destination 

Destination	Distance from Airport	Bus Fare (approx.)	Ola Fare (approx.)
Upper Lake	17 km	Rs. 20-25	Rs. 100-120
Bhimbetka	45 km	Rs. 40-50	Rs. 600-700
Sanchi Stupa	52 km	Rs. 50-60	Rs. 800-900
Taj-ul-Masjid	10 km	Rs. 15-20	Rs. 80-90
Van Vihar National Park	14 km	Rs. 20-25	Rs. 120-140
Shaukat Mahal	11 km	Rs. 15-20	Rs. 100-120
Birla Museum	12 km	Rs. 15-20	Rs. 100-120
Moti Masjid	9 km	Rs. 15-20	Rs. 90-100
Lower Lake	15 km	Rs. 20-25	Rs. 120-140

Please note that these fares are approximate and may vary depending on various factors such as the time of day, traffic conditions, and the type of vehicle used.

Distance from Train station to top 10 Bhopal Destination 

Destination	Distance from Station	Bus Fare (approx.)	Ola Fare (approx.)
Upper Lake	7 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 70-80
Bhimbetka	45 km	Rs. 40-50	Rs. 600-700
Sanchi Stupa	46 km	Rs. 50-60	Rs. 700-800
Taj-ul-Masjid	6 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 60-70
Van Vihar National Park	9 km	Rs. 20-25	Rs. 90-100
Shaukat Mahal	4 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 50-60
Birla Museum	6 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 60-70
Moti Masjid	6 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 60-70
Lower Lake	7 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 70-80
State Archaeological Museum	5 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 50-60

Distance from Bus stand to top 10 Bhopal Destination 

Destination	Distance from Bus Stand	Bus Fare (approx.)	Ola Fare (approx.)
Upper Lake	7 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 70-80
Bhimbetka Rock Shelters	45 km	Rs. 40-50	Rs. 600-700
Sanchi Stupa	46 km	Rs. 50-60	Rs. 700-800
Taj-ul-Masjid	6 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 60-70
Van Vihar National Park	9 km	Rs. 20-25	Rs. 90-100
Shaukat Mahal	4 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 50-60
Birla Museum	6 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 60-70
Moti Masjid	6 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 60-70
Lower Lake	7 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 70-80
State Archaeological Museum	5 km	Rs. 10-15	Rs. 50-60

As a tourist in Bhopal, it is important to keep in mind the following things:

• Respect local customs and traditions: Bhopal is a city with a rich cultural heritage, and it is important to respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and avoid behavior that may be offensive to the locals.

• Be cautious with street food: Bhopal is known for its delicious street food, but it is important to be cautious when trying new dishes. Stick to reputable vendors and avoid eating food that has been sitting out for a long time.

• Be mindful of your belongings: Bhopal is a relatively safe city, but it is always a good idea to be mindful of your belongings. Keep your valuables in a safe place and be aware of your surroundings when in crowded areas.

• Plan your transportation: Bhopal has a well-developed transportation system, but it can be confusing for first-time visitors. Plan your transportation in advance and be prepared to use public transport, hire a taxi or take a ride-sharing service like Uber or Ola.

• Learn some Hindi phrases: While many people in Bhopal speak English, it is always a good idea to learn some basic Hindi phrases. This can help you communicate with locals and navigate the city more easily.

• Research before you go: Before you visit Bhopal, do some research on the city's history, culture, and attractions. This will help you appreciate the city more and make the most of your visit.

Conclusion

Bhopal is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, culture, and nature. With its rich heritage, stunning architecture, natural beauty, and delicious cuisine, it is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or a foodie, Bhopal is the perfect destination for you. So, pack your bags, book your tickets, and get ready to explore the beauty of Bhopal.